Electrical Terms

 

Voltage

Electrical potential or a measure of the strength of an electrical source.  The unit for voltage is volts.

Amperage

The amount of current flow in a circuit

Current

The flow of electric charge

Resistance

A measure of the degree to which an object opposes the passage of an electric current. The SI unit of electrical resistance is the ohm.

 

 

Transformer

An electrical device that transfers energy from one electrical circuit to another by magnetic coupling but without any moving parts. 

When a different number of turns is used in each coil the current voltage and amperage is changed

Magneto

An electrical generator that has been tuned to create a periodic high-voltage pulse rather than continuous current

Induction

Transfer of electrical energy without direct contact

Electromagnetism

Magnetic field established by current flowing through a conductor

OhmÕs Law

E=IR    Voltage = amperage x resistance